References

Where this information comes from

Muscle lists, technique notes and benefits on this site were checked against the sources below. RepOne is educational — it isn't medical advice.

Expert contributors

  • Erina Fair Personal Trainer

    Interviewed for RepOne, 2026. Quoted with permission.

  • Jennifer Schweser Exercise and Sport Scientist

    Interviewed for RepOne, 2026. Quoted with permission.

    @jennifer.schweser on Instagram
Read their full advice →

Source list

  1. Lindberg, S. (2019). Overhead Press Muscles, Tips & Benefits. In Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/overhead-press-muscles#benefits
  2. Sautter, D. J. (2024). What Muscles Does Bicep Curl Work?. In Welltech. https://welltech.com/content/what-muscles-does-the-bicep-curl-work/
  3. Edwards, T. (2021). What Muscles Do Lunges Work?. In Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/fitness-exercise/lunges-muscles-worked#muscles-worked
  4. Davidson, K. (2021). What Muscles Do Planks Work?. In Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/fitness/what-muscles-do-planks-work#muscles-used
  5. Travers, T. (C.S.C.S), & Williams, B. (2025). Which Muscles You Actually Use When You Do Pullups. In Men's Health. https://www.menshealth.com/fitness/a69664270/what-muscles-do-pull-ups-work/
  6. Bowling, N. (2016). What Muscles Do Pushups Work?. In Healthline Media. https://www.healthline.com/health/fitness-exercise/muscles-worked-push-ups
  7. Mathe, J. (2019). Bench Press: Muscles Worked, Benefits, How to, Variations, & More. In Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/bench-press-muscles-worked#muscles-impacted
  8. Nike (n.d.). What Muscles Do Push-Ups Work? (retrieved 12 August 2026). In Nike.com. https://www.nike.com/au/a/what-muscles-do-push-ups-work-out
  9. Lindberg, S. (2023). Benefits of Squats, Variations, and Muscles Worked. In Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/squats-benefits#basic-squat